Duck Potato (Sagittaria latifolia)
Native Aquatic Edible with Arrow-Shaped Elegance
Duck Potato, also known as Broadleaf Arrowhead or Wapato, is a hardy aquatic perennial native to wetlands across North America. Celebrated for its arrowhead-shaped leaves and edible tubers, this plant has been a staple in Indigenous diets for centuries. Its striking white flowers and lush foliage make it a standout in water gardens and naturalized pond edges.
Why You'll Love It:
- Edible Tubers: Produces starchy, chestnut-flavored tubers traditionally harvested and consumed by Native American tribes.
- Wildlife Magnet: Attracts ducks, geese, and other waterfowl, enhancing biodiversity in aquatic environments.
- Ornamental Appeal: Features showy white flowers and distinctive arrow-shaped leaves, adding aesthetic value to water gardens.
- Erosion Control: Helps stabilize soil in wetland areas, preventing erosion along pond and stream banks.
- Low Maintenance: Thrives in a variety of wet conditions with minimal care once established.
Growing Tips:
- Sunlight: Prefers full sun but tolerates partial shade.
- Soil: Grows best in rich, loamy soil submerged under 2–12 inches of water.
- Watering: Keep soil consistently wet; suitable for ponds, marshes, and rain gardens.
- Spacing: Plant tubers or divisions 12–18 inches apart to allow room for growth.
- Propagation: Propagate by dividing rhizomes or planting tubers in spring or early summer.
- Maintenance: Remove dead foliage in late fall; monitor for invasive spread in small ponds.