Kwai Muk (Artocarpus hypargyraeus)
Exotic Tropical Fruit with Tangy Sweetness
Common Names: Kwai Muk, Chinese Mulberry, Monkey Jack
Family: Moraceae
Origin: Southeast Asia (Southern China)
Kwai Muk (Artocarpus hypargyraeus) is a rare, tropical fruit tree closely related to jackfruit and breadfruit, known for producing small, tangy-sweet fruits that are enjoyed fresh or made into jams and desserts. Native to southern China and other parts of Southeast Asia, this compact tree is highly prized for both its edible fruit and ornamental value. The fruit is small and round, about the size of a fig, with an orange to yellow skin when ripe. Its flesh is soft, with a flavor reminiscent of apricots, figs, and citrus. In addition to its tasty fruit, Kwai Muk is a beautiful addition to tropical gardens, featuring large, glossy leaves and a dense, spreading canopy.
Distinctive Features, Uses, and Nutritional Value
Fruits: Kwai Muk fruits are small, orange-yellow, and round, growing to about 1-2 inches in diameter. The flesh inside is soft and tangy-sweet, with a flavor that has been described as a combination of apricot, fig, and a hint of citrus. The fruit is typically eaten fresh, but it can also be used in jams, jellies, or dried for later use. Kwai Muk is rich in vitamins A and C, as well as fiber, supporting immune health and digestion.
Foliage: The tree has large, oval, dark green leaves that are leathery and glossy, adding a lush, tropical appearance to the landscape. The dense foliage provides ample shade, making the tree both ornamental and functional.
Growth Habit: Kwai Muk is a slow-growing, evergreen tree that typically reaches 15-30 feet tall. Its compact size and attractive form make it ideal for smaller gardens or as a shade tree in tropical and subtropical climates.
Culinary and Ornamental Uses
Kwai Muk is most commonly eaten fresh due to its juicy, tangy-sweet flavor, but the fruit can also be used to make jams, jellies, and desserts. Its unique flavor profile makes it a delightful addition to fruit salads and tropical dishes. Beyond its edible use, Kwai Muk is often planted for its ornamental value, providing both shade and visual interest with its dense, glossy foliage.