Avocado 'Russell' (Long Neck!) (Persia americana)

The Russell Avocado stands out as an exceptional choice for food forest and fruit tree cultivators who value both taste and versatility. This variety is known for its mid-season production, typically bearing fruit from July to September, which nicely bridges the gap between early and late-season varieties.

One of the most striking features of the Russell Avocado is its fruit size. The avocados are impressively large, often weighing between 24 to 40 ounces, and are known for their elongated, pear-like shape. The skin is moderately thick and pebbly, providing good protection while still being easy to peel. Inside, the flesh is a vibrant green, buttery, and richly flavored, with a lower oil content than some other varieties, yet still offering a smooth, creamy texture that's excellent for both fresh eating and culinary uses.

The Russell Avocado tree itself is a robust grower, tending towards a broad, spreading habit, which makes it an ideal shade provider in a food forest setting. It can be a great choice for creating canopy layers or as a standalone feature. The tree is also relatively hardy, though it prefers a warm, frost-free environment and requires well-drained soil.

Flowering occurs in the early spring, with the Russell being a Type B avocado. For optimal fruit production, cross-pollination with a Type A variety, such as Hass or Gwen, is recommended. Regular care, including deep watering and annual fertilization, will support its health and productivity. The Russell Avocado is particularly well-suited for those looking to add a robust and productive element to their diverse edible landscape.